The landscape of American summer hard-court tennis has shifted notably in 2025, marked by the disappearance of longstanding tournaments in cities including Indianapolis, Atlanta, Newport, New Haven, San Diego, Stanford, San Jose, and Los Angeles. This evolution reflects a broader strategic move to streamline the sport’s summer schedule, aligning both men’s and women’s tours more tightly and expanding marquee events.
Many of these former tournament sites carry fond memories for long-time tennis fans. From Rod Laver’s post-stroke doubles brilliance in Newport to Pete Sampras’s fierce serve at UCLA, these venues held intimate connections with tennis history. Now, with these tournaments gone, the summer hard-court season condenses, beginning directly with a 500-level event in Washington, D.C., followed swiftly by the expanded 1000-level tournaments in Canada and Cincinnati.
The rationale behind this contraction revolves around three main ideas: the rising popularity of dual-gender events, the simplification of the tour structure for broader audiences, and the enhancement of top-tier tournaments to boost their prestige and financial returns. To this end, the Canadian and Cincinnati Masters have grown their draws and lengthened their duration. Similarly, the US Open has extended its schedule, increasing both the total event length and introducing more mixed doubles competition shortly after Cincinnati.
This growth for premier events has had a downside, chiefly a reduction in smaller, single-gender tournaments and fewer opportunities for fans to see professional players in diverse U.S. locales. Players themselves have expressed mixed reactions, appreciating increased prize money but critiquing the lengthier commitments required. Notably, several top players have withdrawn from the National Bank Open in Canada, citing the challenge of an extended North American swing.
From a fan’s perspective, these changes are complex. There is clear benefit in larger, combined-gender events with heightened visibility. Yet, the loss of historically significant stops and the elongation of tournament calendars can diminish the spectacle’s intensity, as observed with the expanded Masters events in Madrid and Rome. Next, the impact in Canada and Cincinnati will offer further insight.
This summer, the new format has delivered success for the Mubadala Citi Open in Washington, the only 500-level dual-gender event. With no competing women’s tournaments nearby, this event has attracted more fans and media attention than before and featured American talents such as Taylor Fritz, Ben Shelton, Frances Tiafoe, Jessica Pegula, and Emma Navarro. Adding a touch of historic charm, Venus Williams celebrated a match victory at 45 years old, delighting spectators.
However, the restructured schedule excludes cities like Atlanta, parts of New England, and California from hosting professional-level tennis, making space for Challenger and Futures tournaments to perhaps fill those gaps. Newport’s dual-gender Challenger event during Wimbledon week exemplifies efforts to sustain regional tennis engagement despite the leaner top-tier calendar.